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AI VORTEXLEGAL AI RISK INTELLIGENCE
CASE BRIEF / REVIEW PACKETAV-CB-1LDWMSJGenerated September 10, 2026Evidence checked Sep 10, 2026
TRACKED PUBLIC MATTER

Edward Starski v. Chandler Holderness

CA Colorado · Dec 18, 2025

Jurisdiction
state
Court
CA Colorado
Record ID
edward-starski-v-chandler-holderness-2025-12-18
Observed outcome
The court affirmed the lower court's judgment and issued a warning to the appellant regarding the use of AI-generated hallucinations in court filings.
Known monetary consequence
Not recorded
ADVISOR READOUT

Why this matter warrants attention

The Colorado Court of Appeals issued a formal warning to pro se litigant Edward Starski regarding his use of AI-generated hallucinations in appellate filings. The court identified fabricated case law and false quotations but declined to impose monetary or professional sanctions, noting that the appellee had not requested such relief.

Why the decision-maker cared

Fabricated: Case Law | Appellant cited a non-existent case 'In re Application of Kieta, 573 N.W.2d 787 (Neb. 1998)'; the court's independent research found no such decision and labeled it an AI 'hallucination.' || False Quotes: Case Law | Appellant provided direct quotations and legal propositions attributed to cited authorities that do not appear in those authorities; court found these improper citations indicative of AI-generated hallucinations.

Why it matters now

This record documents a Pro Se Litigant filing issue in CA Colorado, with the listed outcome: Warning.

RECORDED ISSUES

Failure modes and consequences

  • Fabricated_case_law
  • False_legal_quotations
  • Pro Se
  • Fake Citations
  • Fabricated Quotes
  • Contract
AI attribution
Implied
Recorded tool
AI (implied, unspecified)
Known monetary consequence
Not recorded
Procedural posture
Appellate review of a bench trial judgment from the Douglas County District Court; the Court of Appeals affirmed the trial court's judgment.
PRIMARY SOURCE

Damien Charlotin case archive

Publisher document archive. The recorded document is hosted in the upstream publisher archive.

Open underlying source

A recorded source link is not a substitute for checking the underlying order, filing, opinion, or disciplinary record.

EVIDENCE BOUNDARY

What this record does—and does not—establish

AI (implied, unspecified) is recorded in the source dataset; confirm the basis in the linked document.

Retained unchanged after audit: the existing summary is source-specific, non-placeholder, and supported by the recorded source link. Read the underlying source before relying on it for legal advice or a filing.

Latest evidence review: Primary Document Verified (high confidence).

PRACTICAL REVIEW IMPLICATIONS

Controls suggested by the public record

  1. Verify each cited authority, quotation, and proposition against the underlying source before filing.
  2. Confirm that every authority actually supports the proposition for which it is offered.