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AI VORTEXLEGAL AI RISK INTELLIGENCE
CASE BRIEF / REVIEW PACKETAV-CB-06U2SGNGenerated September 10, 2026Evidence checked Sep 10, 2026
TRACKED PUBLIC MATTER

Donovan v. Clark County Assessor

Indiana Tax Court · Dec 22, 2025

Jurisdiction
federal
Court
Indiana Tax Court
Record ID
donovan-v-clark-county-assessor-2025-12-22
Observed outcome
The court affirmed the administrative board's decision and issued a formal warning to the petitioners regarding their use of AI-generated citations.
Known monetary consequence
Not recorded
ADVISOR READOUT

Why this matter warrants attention

The Indiana Tax Court issued a formal warning to pro se litigants for submitting AI-generated fabricated case law and false quotations in their briefs. The court admonished the petitioners for failing to independently verify the authenticity of their cited authorities but declined to impose additional monetary or professional sanctions.

Why the decision-maker cared

Fabricated: Case Law | Pro se litigants cited a non-existent case 'Rawles v. Monroe Cnty. Ass'r, 48T10-1705-TA-00014, slip op. at 5–6 (Ind. Tax Ct. May 13, 2019)'; court could not locate the case and concluded it was an AI hallucination (petitioner admitted using AI). || False Quotes: Case Law | Reply brief quoted language attributed to Piotrowski, O'Donnell, and Westfield Golf that the court found not present in those opinions; court treated these as inaccurate/misgenerated quotations likely produced by AI.

Why it matters now

This record documents a Pro Se Litigant filing issue in Indiana Tax Court, with the listed outcome: Warning.

RECORDED ISSUES

Failure modes and consequences

  • Hallucinated_case_law
  • Fabricated_quotations
  • Pro Se
  • Fake Citations
  • Fabricated Quotes
  • Administrative
AI attribution
Admitted
Recorded tool
Unidentified
Known monetary consequence
Not recorded
Procedural posture
Judicial review of an Indiana Board of Tax Review final determination regarding a property tax assessment.
PRIMARY SOURCE

Damien Charlotin case archive

Publisher document archive. The recorded document is hosted in the upstream publisher archive.

Open underlying source

A recorded source link is not a substitute for checking the underlying order, filing, opinion, or disciplinary record.

EVIDENCE BOUNDARY

What this record does—and does not—establish

The petitioners admitted to using AI, but the specific tool was not named.

Retained unchanged after audit: the existing summary is source-specific, non-placeholder, and supported by the recorded source link. Read the underlying source before relying on it for legal advice or a filing.

Latest evidence review: Primary Document Verified (high confidence).

PRACTICAL REVIEW IMPLICATIONS

Controls suggested by the public record

  1. Verify each cited authority, quotation, and proposition against the underlying source before filing.
  2. Confirm that every authority actually supports the proposition for which it is offered.