Terence A. Gragston v. Amazon LLC
S.D. Ohio · Jul 29, 2026
- Jurisdiction
- federal
- Court
- S.D. Ohio
- Record ID
- terence-a-gragston-v-amazon-llc-2026-07-29
- Observed outcome
- Court issued a formal warning that future reliance on AI‑hallucinated caselaw will result in sanctions, including monetary penalties and possible dismissal with prejudice; no sanction was imposed at this time.
- Known monetary consequence
- Not recorded
Why this matter warrants attention
Fabricated: Case Law | Pro se plaintiff cited a purported Sixth Circuit opinion to support his argument; the Court found no such case or Westlaw citation and determined the citation was AI‑hallucinated. Outcome: Court issued a formal warning that future reliance on AI‑hallucinated caselaw will result in sanctions, including monetary penalties and possible dismissal with prejudice; no sanction was imposed at this time.. The pro se plaintiff relied on purported Sixth Circuit authority that the Court determined was AI‑hallucinated (a fabricated opinion/citation). The Court's independent review found no case matching the cited docket number or Westlaw citation and formally warned that further reliance on AI‑generated or unverified authorities will result in sanctions (including monetary penalties and dismissal with prejudice). The Court preserved the unverified citations in the record but noted links were unavailable.
The structured public record identifies pro se and fake citations and records Court issued a formal warning that future reliance on AI‑hallucinated caselaw will result in sanctions, including monetary penalties and possible dismissal with prejudice; no sanction was imposed at this time.. The linked source controls the precise reasoning and procedural context.
This matter connects pro se and fake citations with Court issued a formal warning that future reliance on AI‑hallucinated caselaw will result in sanctions, including monetary penalties and possible dismissal with prejudice; no sanction was imposed at this time. in S.D. Ohio. It provides a source-linked baseline for verification, supervision, and response controls.
Failure modes and consequences
- Pro Se
- Fake Citations
- Trial
- Monetary
- Warning
- Case Dismissed
- AI attribution
- Reported
- Recorded tool
- AI (implied, unspecified)
- Known monetary consequence
- Not recorded
- Procedural posture
- Court issued a formal warning that future reliance on AI‑hallucinated caselaw will result in sanctions, including monetary penalties and possible dismissal with prejudice; no sanction was imposed at this time.
Damien Charlotin case archive
Publisher document archive. The recorded document is hosted in the upstream publisher archive.
Open underlying sourceA recorded source link is not a substitute for checking the underlying order, filing, opinion, or disciplinary record.
What this record does—and does not—establish
AI (implied, unspecified) is recorded in the source dataset; confirm the basis in the linked document.
The record summarizes the outcome described in the linked public source. The recorded document is hosted in the upstream publisher archive. This page is not a substitute for the complete docket, subsequent history, or jurisdiction-specific advice.
Controls suggested by the public record
- Verify the existence, citation, court, and precedential status of every authority before filing.
- Read the linked source and subsequent docket history before relying on this record for legal work.