Preparing the requested public record.
Preparing the requested public record.
E.D. Arkansas · Mar 3, 2025
Fabricated: Case Law | Plaintiff cited nonexistent authority in support of her response to the motion to dismiss, leading to Rule 11(b) sanctions. Outcome: Monetary sanction.
Fabricated: Case Law | Plaintiff cited nonexistent authority in support of her response to the motion to dismiss, leading to Rule 11(b) sanctions. Outcome: Monetary sanction.
Nguyen did not confirm which AI tool was used but acknowledged that AI “may have contributed.” The court inferred the use of generative AI from the pattern of hallucinated citations and accepted Nguyen’s candid acknowledgment of error, though this did not excuse the Rule 11 violation.
Fictitious citations included:Kraft v. Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corp., 668 F. Supp. 2d 806 (E.D. Ark. 2009)Young v. Johnson & Johnson, 983 F. Supp. 2d 747 (E.D. Ark. 2013)Carpenter v. Auto-West Inc., 553 S.W.3d 480 (Ark. 2018)Miller v. Hall, 360 S.W.2d 704 (Ark. 1962)None of these cases existed in Westlaw or Lexis, and the quotes attributed to them were fabricated.Outcome / SanctionThe court imposed a $1,000 monetary sanction on Counsel for citing non-existent case law in violation of Rule 11(b). It found her conduct unjustified, despite her apology and explanation that AI may have been involved. The court emphasized that citing fake legal authorities is an abuse of the adversary system and warrants sanctions.
This matter connects fake citations and contract involving AI (implied, unspecified) with Monetary sanction in E.D. Arkansas, making it a concrete reference point for verification, supervision, and response controls.
AI (implied, unspecified) is recorded in the source dataset; confirm the basis in the linked document.
Monetary sanction
Correction behavior is not separately verified in the current record.
1 citation, quotation, or authority issues are recorded in the source dataset.
Related by court, jurisdiction, tool, or classified failure pattern. Similarity does not imply the same facts or outcome.