TA Orléans, Reconduite à la frontière, n° 2506907
TA Orléans · Jan 7, 2026
What happened in this matter?
The court admonished counsel for submitting multiple non-existent legal citations in their pleadings. The judge explicitly identified these as potential AI-generated 'hallucinations' and ordered counsel to verify all future references before filing, emphasizing the professional obligation to ensure the authenticity of legal authorities presented to the tribunal.
- Why the court cared
- Fabricated: Case Law | Counsel cited 'CE, 27 juin 2019, n°420269'; the court found that this decision does not exist and urged verification of references. || Fabricated: Case Law | Counsel cited 'CE, 12 octobre 2012, GISTI et FAPIL, n° 34728'; the court found that this decision does not exist and urged verification of references. || Fabricated: Case Law | Counsel cited 'CE, 9 juin 1978, Lebon, n° 05873'; the court found that this decision does not exist and urged verification of references. || Fabricated: Case Law | Counsel cited 'CAA Lyon, 18 janvier 2022, n° 20LY01957'; the court found that this decision does not exist and urged verification of references.
- Why it matters now
- French administrative courts now admonish counsel by name for unverified Conseil d'Etat citations; verify every reference pre-filing.
Why this matter is tracked
In a challenge to an administrative order regarding residency and deportation, the Tribunal administratif d'Orléans identified that counsel for the applicant submitted multiple fabricated legal citations in their pleadings. The court explicitly noted that several cited decisions, including 'CE, 27 juin 2019, n°420269' and 'CAA Lyon, 18 janvier 2022, n° 20LY01957', do not exist. The court admonished counsel for failing to verify the authenticity of these references, explicitly warning against the use of AI-generated 'hallucinations' or 'confabulations' in legal filings. While the court partially granted the applicant's request to annul specific administrative measures regarding departure delays and house arrest, it issued a formal reprimand to counsel regarding the integrity of the cited legal authorities.
French administrative courts now admonish counsel by name for unverified Conseil d'Etat citations; verify every reference pre-filing.
Record details
What the record establishes about AI use
The court refers to the citations as 'hallucinations' or 'confabulations', implying the use of generative AI.
Administrative litigation concerning an obligation to leave French territory and house arrest, resulting in a partial annulment of administrative measures and a formal judicial admonishment of counsel.
Correction behavior is not separately verified in the current record.
Tracked discrepancy record
4 citation, quotation, or authority issues are recorded in the source dataset.
- Fabricated: Case Law | Counsel cited 'CE, 27 juin 2019, n°420269'; the court found that this decision does not exist and urged verification of references.
- Fabricated: Case Law | Counsel cited 'CE, 12 octobre 2012, GISTI et FAPIL, n° 34728'; the court found that this decision does not exist and urged verification of references.
- Fabricated: Case Law | Counsel cited 'CE, 9 juin 1978, Lebon, n° 05873'; the court found that this decision does not exist and urged verification of references.
- Fabricated: Case Law | Counsel cited 'CAA Lyon, 18 janvier 2022, n° 20LY01957'; the court found that this decision does not exist and urged verification of references.
Questions this record answers
- What happened in TA Orléans, Reconduite à la frontière, n° 2506907?
- The court admonished counsel for submitting multiple non-existent legal citations in their pleadings. The judge explicitly identified these as potential AI-generated 'hallucinations' and ordered counsel to verify all future references before filing, emphasizing the professional obligation to ensure the authenticity of legal authorities presented to the tribunal.
- Why does TA Orléans, Reconduite à la frontière, n° 2506907 matter for legal AI risk?
- French administrative courts now admonish counsel by name for unverified Conseil d'Etat citations; verify every reference pre-filing.
- What does the public record establish about TA Orléans, Reconduite à la frontière, n° 2506907?
- Retained unchanged after audit: the existing summary is source-specific, non-placeholder, and supported by the recorded source link. Read the underlying source before relying on it for legal advice or a filing.
- Which source supports this TA Orléans, Reconduite à la frontière, n° 2506907 summary?
- The recorded source is Damien Charlotin case archive. It is classified as publisher document archive; review the linked material and subsequent docket history before relying on this summary.
Related matters
Related by court, jurisdiction, tool, or classified failure pattern. Similarity does not imply the same facts or outcome.