In re: Avi Schwalb
D. Colorado (Bankruptcy) · Dec 2, 2025
What happened in this matter?
The court rejected the debtor's reliance on a non-existent case citation, 'In re Plaza de Diego Shopping Ctr., 911 F.3d 820 (1st Cir. 2018),' noting that the case does not exist and that a similarly named 1990 opinion was irrelevant to the proceedings.
- Why the court cared
- Fabricated: Case Law | Debtor cited 'In re Plaza de Diego Shopping Ctr., 911 F.3d 820 (1st Cir. 2018)'; the Court determined that citation does not exist and noted a similarly named 1990 opinion at 911 F.2d 820 was inapplicable.
- Why it matters now
- This record documents a Pro Se Litigant filing issue in D. Colorado (Bankruptcy), with the listed outcome: Court rejected reliance on the citation.
Why this matter is tracked
In a bankruptcy proceeding, the pro se debtor filed motions for a stay pending appeal, citing various legal authorities to support his position. The Bankruptcy Court for the District of Colorado denied the motions, finding the debtor's arguments unpersuasive and his reliance on certain case law misplaced. Specifically, the court identified that the debtor cited 'In re Plaza de Diego Shopping Ctr., 911 F.3d 820 (1st Cir. 2018),' which the court determined does not exist. The court noted that a similarly named 1990 opinion at 911 F.2d 820 was inapplicable to the matter. The court ultimately rejected the debtor's reliance on the fabricated citation and concluded that the debtor failed to establish the necessary requirements for a stay.
This record documents a Pro Se Litigant filing issue in D. Colorado (Bankruptcy), with the listed outcome: Court rejected reliance on the citation.
Record details
What the record establishes about AI use
The court noted the presence of incorrect or non-existent citations in the record.
The matter came before the Bankruptcy Court on the debtor's Emergency Motion for Stay Pending Appeal and Motion for Stay Pending Appeal, following the court's prior order converting the case to Chapter 7.
Correction behavior is not separately verified in the current record.
Tracked discrepancy record
1 citation, quotation, or authority issues are recorded in the source dataset.
- Fabricated: Case Law | Debtor cited 'In re Plaza de Diego Shopping Ctr., 911 F.3d 820 (1st Cir. 2018)'; the Court determined that citation does not exist and noted a similarly named 1990 opinion at 911 F.2d 820 was inapplicable.
Questions this record answers
- What happened in In re: Avi Schwalb?
- The court rejected the debtor's reliance on a non-existent case citation, 'In re Plaza de Diego Shopping Ctr., 911 F.3d 820 (1st Cir. 2018),' noting that the case does not exist and that a similarly named 1990 opinion was irrelevant to the proceedings.
- Why does In re: Avi Schwalb matter for legal AI risk?
- This record documents a Pro Se Litigant filing issue in D. Colorado (Bankruptcy), with the listed outcome: Court rejected reliance on the citation.
- What does the public record establish about In re: Avi Schwalb?
- Retained unchanged after audit: the existing summary is source-specific, non-placeholder, and supported by the recorded source link. Read the underlying source before relying on it for legal advice or a filing.
- Which source supports this In re: Avi Schwalb summary?
- The recorded source is Damien Charlotin case archive. It is classified as publisher document archive; review the linked material and subsequent docket history before relying on this summary.
Related matters
Related by court, jurisdiction, tool, or classified failure pattern. Similarity does not imply the same facts or outcome.