Preparing the requested public record.
Preparing the requested public record.
Hawaii ICA · May 15, 2025
Fabricated: Case Law | Reynolds's memorandum cited a nonexistent case, 'Greenspan v. Greenspan,' to argue against the Forgay Doctrine; the court determined no Hawai‘i appellate decision by that title exists and that the pincites correspond to other cases (Roxas; Madison Capital; City of Boulder). Outcome: Monetary sanction against counsel personally; no disciplinary referral.
Fabricated: Case Law | Reynolds's memorandum cited a nonexistent case, 'Greenspan v. Greenspan,' to argue against the Forgay Doctrine; the court determined no Hawai‘i appellate decision by that title exists and that the pincites correspond to other cases (Roxas; Madison Capital; City of Boulder). Outcome: Monetary sanction against counsel personally; no disciplinary referral.
Counsel filed a motion to dismiss appeal that cited “Greenspan v. Greenspan, 121 Hawai‘i 60, 71, 214 P.3d 557, 568 (App. 2009).” The court found that:No Hawai‘i case titled Greenspan v. Greenspan existsThe citations to “121 Hawai‘i 60” and “214 P.3d 568” were in fact to other real cases (Estate of Roxas v. Marcos and Colorado Court of Appeals cases), suggesting a garbled AI-generated fabricationCounsel admitted delegating the brief to a per diem attorney and failing to verify the citation before filing
$100 sanction imposed on counsel personallyPayment to be made to the Supreme Court Clerk of Hawai‘i within seven daysDiPasquale ordered to file a declaration attesting to payment.The amount reflects counsel’s candor and corrective measures, but the court noted that federal courts have imposed higher sanctions in similar cases.
Delegating briefs to per-diem attorneys does not shift the signer's duty to verify every citation before filing.
AI (implied, unspecified) is recorded in the source dataset; confirm the basis in the linked document.
Monetary sanction against counsel personally; no disciplinary referral
Correction behavior is not separately verified in the current record.
1 citation, quotation, or authority issues are recorded in the source dataset.
Related by court, jurisdiction, tool, or classified failure pattern. Similarity does not imply the same facts or outcome.