Medal v. Amazon.com Services, LLC
W.D. Washington · Mar 4, 2026
What happened in this matter?
The court granted a motion for an Order to Show Cause, requiring plaintiffs' counsel to explain their use of generative AI, the verification protocols in place, and the specific circumstances surrounding the inclusion of a non-existent statutory citation in a court filing.
- Why the court cared
- Fabricated: Legal Norm | Plaintiffs repeatedly cited '21 U.S.C. § 343(r)(6)(D)', but that subsection does not exist; Plaintiffs' counsel admitted the citation arose from insufficiently supervised LLM use and the court called the inclusion unacceptable.
- Why it matters now
- Supervise every associate's LLM output; admitting insufficient supervision escalates from warning to show-cause.
Why this matter is tracked
In the matter of Medal v. Amazon.com Services, LLC, the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington issued an Order to Show Cause regarding the inclusion of a non-existent legal citation in a filing. Plaintiffs' counsel included a reference to '21 U.S.C. § 343(r)(6)(D)' in their Opposition to Defendant’s Motion to Stay. The court ordered counsel to explain the role of each signatory in the drafting process, the extent to which generative AI was utilized, and the specific verification mechanisms employed to ensure the accuracy of the research. The court mandated that this explanation be filed by March 18, 2026, to address the use of potentially hallucinated legal authority in court documents.
Supervise every associate's LLM output; admitting insufficient supervision escalates from warning to show-cause.
Record details
What the record establishes about AI use
The court order references the use of generative AI without naming a specific tool.
Order granting defendant's motion for an order to show cause.
Correction behavior is not separately verified in the current record.
Tracked discrepancy record
1 citation, quotation, or authority issues are recorded in the source dataset.
- Fabricated: Legal Norm | Plaintiffs repeatedly cited '21 U.S.C. § 343(r)(6)(D)', but that subsection does not exist; Plaintiffs' counsel admitted the citation arose from insufficiently supervised LLM use and the court called the inclusion unacceptable.
Questions this record answers
- What happened in Medal v. Amazon.com Services, LLC?
- The court granted a motion for an Order to Show Cause, requiring plaintiffs' counsel to explain their use of generative AI, the verification protocols in place, and the specific circumstances surrounding the inclusion of a non-existent statutory citation in a court filing.
- Why does Medal v. Amazon.com Services, LLC matter for legal AI risk?
- Supervise every associate's LLM output; admitting insufficient supervision escalates from warning to show-cause.
- What does the public record establish about Medal v. Amazon.com Services, LLC?
- Retained unchanged after audit: the existing summary is source-specific, non-placeholder, and supported by the recorded source link. Read the underlying source before relying on it for legal advice or a filing.
- Which source supports this Medal v. Amazon.com Services, LLC summary?
- The recorded source is Damien Charlotin case archive. It is classified as publisher document archive; review the linked material and subsequent docket history before relying on this summary.
Related matters
Related by court, jurisdiction, tool, or classified failure pattern. Similarity does not imply the same facts or outcome.