Sayali Kulkarni & Abhijit Kulkarni v. Merit Systems Protection Board
CA Federal Circuit · Dec 15, 2025
What happened in this matter?
The Federal Circuit affirmed the Board's decision and granted the respondent's motions to strike the petitioners' informal reply briefs. The court determined that the briefs contained multiple fictitious case citations and fabricated quotations, and that the pro se petitioners failed to acknowledge or take responsibility for these errors.
- Why the court cared
- Fabricated: Case Law | Reply brief cites “Special Counsel v. Hatch, 654 F.3d 1376, 1382 (Fed. Cir. 2011),” a citation the court identifies as incorrect (reporter citation actually corresponds to CyberSource Corp. v. Retail Decisions, Inc., 654 F.3d 1366 (Fed. Cir. 2011)). Court treated this as a fictitious/misleading citation in the briefing and relied on it as basis to strike the briefs. || False Quotes: Case Law | Reply brief quotes language attributed to Shinseki v. Sanders, 556 U.S. 396, 409 (2009) that the court states does not appear in that opinion (a false quotation attributed to an existing case).
- Why it matters now
- This record documents a Pro Se Litigant filing issue in CA Federal Circuit, with the listed outcome: Affirmed the Board; granted motions to strike the Kulkarnis' informal reply briefs containing the false citations/quotes.
Why this matter is tracked
In an appeal from the Merit Systems Protection Board, the Federal Circuit affirmed the Board's dismissal of the petitioners' whistleblower reprisal claims. During the appellate process, the pro se petitioners submitted informal reply briefs containing multiple citations to non-existent case law and fabricated quotations attributed to existing Supreme Court precedent. The court noted that the petitioners refused to accept responsibility for these errors or acknowledge the use of AI-generated content. Finding that the inclusion of fictitious citations and misleading quotes violated basic standards of practice, the court granted the respondent's motions to strike the petitioners' informal reply briefs in their entirety.
This record documents a Pro Se Litigant filing issue in CA Federal Circuit, with the listed outcome: Affirmed the Board; granted motions to strike the Kulkarnis' informal reply briefs containing the false citations/quotes.
Record details
What the record establishes about AI use
The court noted the petitioners' refusal to admit to using AI-generated hallucinations.
Petition for review of Merit Systems Protection Board final orders; respondent moved to strike petitioners' informal reply briefs due to the inclusion of fabricated citations and quotes.
Correction behavior is not separately verified in the current record.
Tracked discrepancy record
2 citation, quotation, or authority issues are recorded in the source dataset.
- Fabricated: Case Law | Reply brief cites “Special Counsel v. Hatch, 654 F.3d 1376, 1382 (Fed. Cir. 2011),” a citation the court identifies as incorrect (reporter citation actually corresponds to CyberSource Corp. v. Retail Decisions, Inc., 654 F.3d 1366 (Fed. Cir. 2011)). Court treated this as a fictitious/misleading citation in the briefing and relied on it as basis to strike the briefs.
- False Quotes: Case Law | Reply brief quotes language attributed to Shinseki v. Sanders, 556 U.S. 396, 409 (2009) that the court states does not appear in that opinion (a false quotation attributed to an existing case).
Questions this record answers
- What happened in Sayali Kulkarni & Abhijit Kulkarni v. Merit Systems Protection Board?
- The Federal Circuit affirmed the Board's decision and granted the respondent's motions to strike the petitioners' informal reply briefs. The court determined that the briefs contained multiple fictitious case citations and fabricated quotations, and that the pro se petitioners failed to acknowledge or take responsibility for these errors.
- Why does Sayali Kulkarni & Abhijit Kulkarni v. Merit Systems Protection Board matter for legal AI risk?
- This record documents a Pro Se Litigant filing issue in CA Federal Circuit, with the listed outcome: Affirmed the Board; granted motions to strike the Kulkarnis' informal reply briefs containing the false citations/quotes.
- What does the public record establish about Sayali Kulkarni & Abhijit Kulkarni v. Merit Systems Protection Board?
- Retained unchanged after audit: the existing summary is source-specific, non-placeholder, and supported by the recorded source link. Read the underlying source before relying on it for legal advice or a filing.
- Which source supports this Sayali Kulkarni & Abhijit Kulkarni v. Merit Systems Protection Board summary?
- The recorded source is Damien Charlotin case archive. It is classified as publisher document archive; review the linked material and subsequent docket history before relying on this summary.
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